Lyondell Reports First Quarter Results, Highlighted By Sale of Polyols Business and Significant Debt Reduction
    Highlights
- Net income of $306 million, or $2.60 per share, including a $332 million
after-tax gain on the sale of polyols business.
- Net proceeds from polyols sale of $2.05 billion being applied to debt
reduction.
- Proportionate share EBITDA of $272 million, excluding gain.

HOUSTON, April 25 /PRNewswire/ -- Lyondell Chemical Company (NYSE: LYO) reported net income for the first quarter of 2000 of $306 million, or $2.60 per share, including a $332 million, or $2.82 per share, one-time, after-tax gain from the sale of Lyondell's worldwide polyols business, along with an ownership interest in Lyondell's US propylene oxide (PO) operations, to Bayer on March 31, 2000. Lyondell is using net proceeds of $2.05 billion from the sale to repay debt.

Excluding the gain on the sale of assets and an $11 million after-tax extraordinary charge, Lyondell had a net loss of $15 million, or $0.13 per share, in the first quarter. This compares with a loss of $16 million, or $0.14 per share, for the fourth quarter of 1999, excluding unusual items. For the first quarter of 1999, net income was $2 million, or $0.02 per share. The extraordinary charge in the first quarter of 2000 is related to the write-off of debt issuance costs resulting from the early payment of bank debt on March 31, 2000.

EBITDA (earnings before net interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization), adjusted for unusual and extraordinary items, for Lyondell and the proportionate share of its joint ventures was $272 million in the first quarter 2000, compared to $278 million in the fourth quarter 1999 and $269 million in the first quarter 1999.

"The highlight of the first quarter was the closing of the Bayer transaction a full quarter ahead of schedule," said Lyondell President and Chief Executive Officer Dan Smith. "In addition to enabling us to achieve significant debt reduction, the transaction is accretive to Lyondell's earnings and cash flow in the first year. We also expect this unique agreement to open up significant worldwide growth opportunities for Lyondell as well as to strengthen our PO business through more rapid growth for polyols."

Commenting on the first quarter, Smith added, "Our financial results were essentially level with the fourth quarter of last year. This is impressive, given the sharp rise in raw material costs for both Lyondell and Equistar. Strong business performance resulted from continued excellent sales volume growth and generally higher prices for many of our products. In addition, the Lyondell and Equistar enterprise benefited from lower controllable costs as a result of the implementation of the shared services organization and other cost reduction initiatives."

                        Lyondell Earnings Summary (A)
Millions of dollars except per share amounts    1Q2000   4Q1999    1Q1999
Net Income (Loss) Before
Unusual Items (B)                              $(15)     $(16)     $2
Earnings (Loss) per Share Before
Unusual Items (B)                              $(0.13)   $(0.14)   $0.02
Net Income (Loss) As Reported                   $306      $(58)     $2
Earnings (Loss) per Share As Reported           $2.60     $(0.50)   $0.02
EBITDA (Lyondell and proportionate
share of ventures) (B)                         $272      $278      $269
(A)  See page 6 for Consolidated Income Statements.
(B)  The first quarter 2000 excludes the net after-tax benefit from
unusual items of $321 million, or $2.73 per share, which consists of
the gain on the sale less the extraordinary charge on debt
retirement.  The fourth quarter 1999 excludes after-tax unusual items
of $42 million, or $.36 per share, which consist of Equistar's
restructuring charge, Lyondell's unfavorable LIFO adjustment and
LCR's charge related to its labor agreement.
DEBT AND CAPITAL STRUCTURE

Lyondell's long-term debt was significantly reduced with proceeds from the Bayer transaction. The Company paid $999 million under Term Loan A on March 31, 2000. On April 7, 2000, the Company paid the $96 million balance of Term Loan A and the $149 million outstanding balance of Term Loan F. Lyondell intends to reduce the outstanding balance of Term Loan B by $810 million by May 31, 2000.

At the end of the first quarter 2000, Lyondell's debt, net of cash on hand, totaled $3.6 billion, a $2.3 billion reduction from year-end 1999.

INTERMEDIATE CHEMICALS AND DERIVATIVES (IC&D)

The Intermediate Chemicals and Derivatives segment includes PO and derivatives, TDI, styrene monomer and MTBE. EBITDA for the first quarter 2000 was $163 million, compared to fourth quarter 1999 EBITDA of $165 million.

Compared to the fourth quarter 1999, the first quarter 2000 benefited from seasonally better results from the aircraft deicers business and improved profitability for styrene. This was offset by higher costs for propylene, the primary raw material for PO and derivatives.

Demand in the first quarter for PO and derivatives continued to be strong, as demonstrated by a 10% increase in sales volumes from a year ago. This was driven by economic growth, particularly in Asia and the United States.

The first quarter 2000 results of IC&D included the polyols business sold to Bayer. This business generated $160 million of EBITDA for the full year of 1999.

EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP

Equistar's EBITDA for the first quarter 2000 was $178 million, an increase from EBITDA of $170 million in the fourth quarter of 1999. Equistar's fourth quarter 1999 EBITDA excludes the $96 million of unusual items primarily associated with the mothballing of certain polymer facilities. Equistar's results in the first quarter 2000 benefited from cost reductions announced in the fourth quarter.

Equistar's petrochemicals segment had EBITDA of $223 million in the first quarter of 2000, unchanged from the fourth quarter of 1999. Compared to the fourth quarter 1999, higher ethylene and co-product prices, along with higher sales volumes, were offset by higher raw material costs.

First quarter 2000 EBITDA for polymers was $(19) million, compared to $20 million in the fourth quarter of 1999. Profitability declined as increases in polymer prices lagged price increases in polymer raw materials, primarily ethylene and propylene.

LYONDELL-CITGO REFINING LP (LCR)

LCR had EBITDA of $60 million in the first quarter of 2000, compared with $70 million in the fourth quarter of 1999. Included in the fourth quarter results was an insurance recovery of $12 million related to an unplanned coker outage that occurred in 1999. Excluding the insurance recovery, first quarter 2000 results were essentially flat compared to the fourth quarter, as improved refining margins were offset by turnaround and other operating costs.

OUTLOOK

"Looking ahead, Lyondell's profitability will be driven by the ability to grow or maintain product margins in an environment of uncertain and volatile feedstock costs," Smith said. "If crude oil prices stabilize at the OPEC-announced price range, Equistar's results will benefit significantly. For Lyondell, margins will remain under pressure despite price increases for PO and derivatives, due to significant increases in propylene costs in the US and Europe. Ongoing progress with debt reduction and a focus on controllable costs will have a continued positive impact on future earnings and cash flow."

                                Sales Revenues
Millions of dollars                 1Q2000      4Q1999       1Q1999
Reported Sales Revenues             $1,136      $1,008       $  855
Total sales revenues - all
businesses in which Lyondell
participates(A)                    $3,831      $3,570       $2,402
Lyondell's proportionate share of
the sales revenues of
businesses in which it
participates(A)                     $2,402      $2,224       $1,570
(A)  Includes revenues from sales to affiliates.

Lyondell Chemical Company, with headquarters in Houston, Texas, is the world's largest producer of propylene oxide (PO); the world's number two supplier of TDI (toluene diisocyanate); a leading producer of propylene glycol; a leading producer of other PO derivatives such as BDO (butanediol) and PGE (propylene glycol ether); and a producer of styrene monomer and MTBE as co-products of PO production.

Through its 41% interest in Equistar Chemicals, LP, Lyondell also is one of the largest producers of ethylene, propylene and polyethylene in North America and a leading producer of polypropylene, ethylene oxide, ethylene glycol, high value-added specialty polymers and polymeric powder.

Through its 58.75% interest in LYONDELL-CITGO Refining LP, Lyondell is one of the largest refiners in the United States, processing extra heavy Venezuelan crude oil to produce gasoline, low sulfur diesel and jet fuel.

Lyondell is the third largest methanol producer in the U.S., through its 75% interest in Lyondell Methanol Company, L.P.

The statements in this release relating to matters that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements that are subject to risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, future global economic conditions, industry production capacity and operating rates, the supply/demand balance for the Company's products, competitive products and pricing pressures, further increases in raw material costs, changes in governmental regulations and other risks and uncertainties detailed in the Securities and Exchange Commission filings of Lyondell.

                          LYONDELL CHEMICAL COMPANY
SELECTED FINANCIAL AND OPERATING INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)
(Millions of dollars)
Lyondell Chemical                       Lyondell and
Company           Joint Ventures   Proportionate
(Excluding      Equistar LCR   LMC    Share of
Equity                               Equity
Investments)(A)  100%  100%  100%  Investments(B)
Three months ended March 31, 2000:
Sales and other operating
revenues(C)              $1,136     $1,807   $ 859   $29     2,402
SG&A and R&D                  69         53      14     2       100
EBITDA before unusual
charges                     163        178      60     1       272
Depreciation and
amortization                 84(E)      77      26     3       130
Net interest expense         157(E)      45      12   ---       183
Capital expenditures          19         20      17   ---        37
Dividends                     26                                 26
Three months ended
December 31, 1999:
Sales and other operating
revenues(C)               $1,008      $1,653  $ 877   $32     2,224
SG&A and R&D                  69          99     19     2       122
EBITDA before unusual
charges and extraordinary
item                        165(D)      170     70     3       278
Depreciation and
amortization                 86(E)       77     25     2       131
Net interest expense         165(E)       48     13   ---       192
Capital expenditures          41          45     13   ---        67
Dividends                     27                                 27
Three months ended
March 31, 1999:
Sales and other
operating revenues(C)    $  855      $1,104  $ 432   $11    $1,570
SG&A and R&D                  72          71     19     2       114
EBITDA before unusual
charges                     193         119     49    (2)      269
Depreciation and
amortization                 85(E)       73     25     2       128
Net interest expense         140(E)       39     10   ---       162
Capital expenditures          32          46     16    11        69
Dividends                     17                                 17
(A)  Consists of the operations of the Intermediate Chemicals and
Derivatives business segment.
(B)  This column reflects a combined total for Lyondell's 100% owned
operations and its pro rata share of each joint venture's operations
and is not a presentation in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles.  Lyondell currently owns a 41% interest in
Equistar Chemicals, LP ("Equistar"), a 58.75% interest in
LYONDELL-CITGO Refining LP ("LCR") and a 75% interest in Lyondell
Methanol Company, L.P. ("LMC").
(C)  Includes revenues from sales to affiliates.
(D)  Excludes LIFO inventory liquidation charge of $15 million.
(E) "Depreciation and amortization" and "net interest expense" both
include approximately $6 million, $6 million and $14 million of
non-cash amortization of debt issuance costs in the three-months
periods ended March 31, 2000, December 31, 1999 and March 31, 1999,
respectively.
LYONDELL CHEMICAL COMPANY
SELECTED FINANCIAL AND OPERATING INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)
For the three months
INCOME STATEMENTS                                 ended March 31
2000         1999
(Millions of dollars, except per share data)
Sales and other operating revenues            $1,136      $  855
Operating costs and expenses:
Cost of sales                                   952         630
Selling, general and administrative expenses     55          57
Research and development                         14          15
Amortization of goodwill and other intangibles   28          24
Operating income                                87         129
Income from equity investment in Equistar         33          13
Income from equity investment in LCR              16          11
Income (loss) from other equity investments        1          (3)
Interest expense, net                           (157)       (140)
Other expense, net                                (5)         (7)
Gain on sale of assets                           544         ---
Income before income taxes and
extraordinary item                             519           3
Provision for income taxes                       202           1
Income before extraordinary item                317           2
Extraordinary loss, net of income taxes          (11)        ---
Net income                                    $  306      $    2
Basic and diluted earnings per share:
Income before extraordinary item             $ 2.69      $ 0.02
Net income                                   $ 2.60      $ 0.02
Weighted average shares outstanding
(thousands):(A)
Basic                                       117,562      77,072
Diluted                                     117,562      77,072
INTERMEDIATE CHEMICALS AND DERIVATIVES SEGMENT
SELECTED FINANCIAL AND OPERATING INFORMATION
(Millions of dollars)
Sales and other operating revenues           $1,136       $  855
Operating income                                 87          129
EBITDA before unusual charges                   163          193
Sales Volumes (millions)
PO and derivatives (pounds)(B)                 1,187        1,080
Co-products:
Styrene monomer (pounds)                       900          782
TBA and derivatives (gallons)                  284          265
(A)  In May 1999, Lyondell issued 40.25 million shares of common stock in
a public offering.
(B)  Includes propylene oxide ("PO"), PO derivatives and isocyanates.
LYONDELL CHEMICAL COMPANY
SELECTED FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)
(Millions of dollars)
For the three months
ended March 31
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS                            2000           1999
Net income                                       $   306        $     2
Adjustments to reconcile net income to
net cash provided by operating activities:
Gain on sale of assets                             (544)           ---
Depreciation and amortization                        84             85
Extraordinary loss                                   11
Changes in working capital and other, net           145             47
Net cash provided by operating activities            2            134
Proceeds from sale of assets, net of cash sold     2,424              -
Expenditures for property, plant and equipment       (19)           (32)
Contributions and advances to affiliates              (4)            (4)
Distributions from affiliates in excess of
earnings                                            ---             25
Other                                                (38)            (6)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing
activities                                     2,363           (17)
Repayments of long-term debt                      (1,004)          (76)
Dividends paid                                       (26)          (17)
Other                                                (10)          ---
Net cash used in financing activities          (1,040)          (93)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash               (2)            3
Increase in cash and cash equivalents             $1,323        $   27
LYONDELL CHEMICAL COMPANY
SELECTED FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)
(Millions of dollars)
March 31     December 31
BALANCE SHEET                                      2000            1999
Cash and cash equivalents                         $1,630           $307
Accounts receivable, net                             426            566
Inventories                                          374            519
Prepaid expenses and other current assets            117            114
Deferred tax assets                                  110            380
Total current assets                              2,657          1,886
Property, plant and equipment, net                 2,499          4,291
Investments and long-term receivables:
Investment in Equistar                              645            607
Investment in LCR                                    35             52
Investment in LMC                                    62             63
Investment in PO joint ventures(A)                  667            ---
Receivable from LCR                                 223            219
Other investments and long-term receivables          60             74
Goodwill, net                                      1,179          1,545
Deferred charges and other assets                    629            761
Total assets                                    $8,656         $9,498
Accounts payable                                  $  379         $  350
Current maturities of long-term debt                 220            225
Other accrued liabilities                            762            446
Total current liabilities                        1,361          1,021
Long-term debt, less current maturities            5,047          6,046
Other liabilities and deferred credits               383            331
Deferred income taxes                                537            891
Minority interest                                    169            202
Stockholders' equity (117,555,971 shares
outstanding)                                      1,159          1,007
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity      $8,656         $9,498
Investment in Equistar, December 31, 1999         $  607
Lyondell's share of Equistar net income               33
Transfer of shared service organization
liability from Equistar                               5
Investment in Equistar, March 31, 2000            $  645
Investment in LCR, December 31, 1999              $   52
Lyondell's share of LCR net income                    16
Cash distributions from LCR                          (33)
Investment in LCR, March 31, 2000                 $   35
Investment in LMC, December 31, 1999              $   63
Lyondell's share of LMC net loss                      (1)
Investment in LMC, March 31, 2000                 $   62
(A)  Lyondell has entered into two joint ventures with Bayer, one to
manufacture PO and a second to license PO technology to the
manufacturing joint venture.
LYONDELL CHEMICAL COMPANY
EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
SELECTED FINANCIAL AND OPERATING INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)
For the three months
INCOME STATEMENTS                                     ended March 31
(Millions of dollars)                              2000           1999
Sales and other operating revenues (A)           $ 1,807        $ 1,104
Operating costs and expenses:
Cost of sales                                    1,647            979
Selling, general and administrative expenses        44             61
Research and development expense                     9             10
Amortization of goodwill and other intangibles       8              8
Restructuring and other unusual charges            ---            ---
Operating income                                  99             46
Interest expense, net                                (45)           (39)
Other income, net                                      2            ---
Net income (B)                                   $    56        $     7
SELECTED FINANCIAL AND OPERATING INFORMATION
(Millions of dollars)
Sales and Other Operating Revenues (A)
Petrochemicals segment                           $ 1,705        $   907
Polymers segment                                     576            455
Intersegment eliminations                           (474)          (258)
Total                                          $ 1,807        $ 1,104
Other Operating Expenses (C)
Petrochemicals segment                           $     2        $     3
Polymers segment                                      17             20
Unallocated                                           42             56
Total                                          $    61        $    79
Operating Income (Loss)
Petrochemicals segment                           $   172        $    91
Polymers segment                                     (31)            11
Unallocated                                          (42)           (56)
Total                                          $    99        $    46
EBITDA
Petrochemicals segment                           $   223        $   139
Polymers segment                                     (19)            24
Unallocated                                          (26)           (44)
Total                                          $   178        $   119
EBITDA before unusual charges                    $   178        $   119
Sales Volumes (millions) (A)
Selected petrochemical products:
Ethylene, propylene and other olefins (pounds)   4,902          4,527
Aromatics (gallons)                                102             85
Polymers products (pounds)                         1,667          1,652
Lyondell has a 41% ownership interest in Equistar and Millennium
Chemicals, Inc. and Occidental Chemical Corporation each have a 29.5%
ownership interest.
(A)  Includes revenues/volumes from sales to affiliates.
(B)  As a partnership, Equistar is not subject to federal income taxes.
(C)  Other Operating Expenses include SG&A, R&D and amortization of
goodwill and other intangibles.
LYONDELL CHEMICAL COMPANY
EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
SELECTED FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)
(Millions of dollars)
March 31      December 31
BALANCE SHEETS                                    2000           1999
Cash and cash equivalents                        $    40        $   108
Accounts receivable, net                             796            700
Inventories                                          522            520
Prepaid expenses and other current assets             31             32
Total current assets                             1,389          1,360
Property, plant and equipment, net                 3,889          3,926
Goodwill, net                                      1,111          1,119
Deferred charges and other assets                    315            331
Total assets                                   $ 6,704        $ 6,736
Accounts payable                                 $   512        $   459
Current maturities of long-term debt                  57             92
Other accrued liabilities                            108            233
Total current liabilities                          677            784
Long-term debt, less current maturities            2,169          2,169
Other liabilities and deferred credits               136            121
Partners' capital                                  3,722          3,662
Total liabilities and partners' capital        $ 6,704        $ 6,736
For the three months
ended March 31
SELECTED CASH FLOW INFORMATION                      2000           1999
Depreciation and amortization                    $    77        $    73
Cash flow (used in) provided by operations            (8)            21
Capital expenditures                                  20             46
LYONDELL CHEMICAL COMPANY
LYONDELL-CITGO REFINING LP
SELECTED FINANCIAL AND OPERATING INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS                        March 31      December 31
(Millions of dollars)                             2000           1999
Total current assets                             $   220        $   219
Property, plant and equipment, net                 1,341          1,350
Deferred charges and other assets                     65             60
Total assets                                   $ 1,626        $ 1,629
Current maturities of long-term debt             $   450        $   450
Other current liabilities                            297            307
Long-term debt, less current maturities              254            247
Other liabilities and deferred credits                73             69
Partners' capital                                    552            556
Total liabilities and partners' capital        $ 1,626        $ 1,629
For the three months
INCOME STATEMENTS                                      ended March 31
(Millions of dollars)                               2000          1999
Sales and other operating revenues (A)           $   859        $   432
Operating costs and expenses:
Cost of sales                                      811            389
Selling, general and administrative expenses        14             19
Unusual charges                                    ---            ---
Operating income                                  34             24
Interest expense, net                                (12)           (10)
Benefit from state income taxes                      ---              1
Net income (B)                                   $    22        $    15
SELECTED CASH FLOW INFORMATION
(Millions of dollars)
Depreciation and amortization                    $    26        $    25
Cash flow from operations                             25             48
Capital expenditures                                  17             16
EBITDA                                           $    60        $    49
EBITDA before unusual charges                    $    60        $    49
SELECTED OPERATING INFORMATION
Sales Volumes (including intersegment sales) (A)
Refined products (thousand barrels per day):
Gasoline                                           106            117
Diesel and heating oil                              66             65
Jet fuel                                            15             17
Aromatics                                           10              9
Other refinery products                            118            119
Total refined products volumes                   315            327
Refinery Runs
Crude processing rates (thousand barrels per day):
Crude Supply Agreement - coked                     180            206
Other heavy crude oil - coked                       41              8
Other crude oil                                     21             41
Total crude oil                                  242            255
(A)  Includes revenues/volumes from sales to affiliates.
(B)  LCR is not subject to federal income taxes.

SOURCE Lyondell Chemical Company
Web site: http: //www.lyondell.com
CONTACT: media, Jackie Wilson, 713-652-4596, or Marvin Brown, 713-309-2643, or investors, Sami Ahmad, 713-309-7141, all of Lyondell Chemical Company


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